Hair bleach is a chemical product that lightens your natural hair color by breaking down melanin (the pigment in your hair). People use it to achieve blonde shades, prepare hair for vibrant fashion colors, or cover gray hair. While salon visits are ideal for complex transformations, at-home kits offer convenience and affordability. However, bleaching can damage hair if done incorrectly. This guide will help you choose the best product and use it safely.
Why Bleach at Home?
- Cost-Effective: Cheaper than salon services.
- Convenience: DIY in your own space.
- Customization: Control over the lightening process.
Risks to Consider:
- Over-processing can cause breakage.
- Uneven results if applied incorrectly.
- Allergic reactions (always do a patch test!).
Factors to Consider When Choosing At-Home Bleach
Hair Type and Condition
- Fine or Damaged Hair: Use gentle formulas with lower-volume developers (20–30 volume).
- Thick or Dark Hair: Stronger developers (30–40 volume) may be needed for lifting. Avoid if hair is already processed.
Desired Lightness Level
- 1–2 Shades Lighter: 20-volume developer.
- Platinum Blonde: 30–40-volume developer (may require multiple sessions).
Ingredients
Look for added oils (argan, coconut) or proteins to minimize damage. Avoid ammonia-heavy formulas for dry hair.
Ease of Use
Cream bleaches are less messy than powders. Kits with applicator brushes and gloves simplify the process.
Price
Kits range from 10–30. Higher-priced options often include toners or bond-repair additives.
Top 6 At-Home Hair Bleach Kits
L’Oréal Quick Blue Premium Bleach Powder
- Best For: Dark hair needing intense lift.
- Developer: Mix with 20–40 volume.
- Key Features: Blue powder neutralizes brassy tones. Works quickly (20–50 minutes).
- Pros: Affordable, widely available, strong lift.
- Cons: Can be drying; requires separate developer purchase.
Schwarzkopf BlondMe Premium Lift 9+
- Best For: Achieving platinum blonde.
- Developer: Includes 30-volume ice light developer.
- Key Features: Anti-yellow technology, keratin-protect complex.
- Pros: Minimal damage, lifts up to 9 levels.
- Cons: Pricier, may require multiple applications for jet-black hair.
Wella Blondor Freelights
- Best For: Balayage or highlights.
- Developer: 20-volume developer included.
- Key Features: Cream formula with violet pigments to combat brass.
- Pros: Easy application, less mess.
- Cons: Limited lift (up to 7 levels).
Clairol BW2 Professional Lightener
- Best For: Sensitive scalps.
- Developer: 20-volume cream developer included.
- Key Features: Gentle, ammonia-free formula.
- Pros: Hydrating, minimal irritation.
- Cons: Slower processing (45+ minutes).
Jerome Russell Bblonde Cream Bleach
- Best For: Beginners.
- Developer: 40-volume developer included.
- Key Features: Pre-mixed cream, easy to spread.
- Pros: Fast lift (30 minutes), budget-friendly.
- Cons: High developer strength risks damage.
Manic Panic Flash Lightening Kit
- Best For: Pre-lightening for fashion colors.
- Developer: 30-volume developer included.
- Key Features: Vegan, cruelty-free, with conditioning serum.
- Pros: Eco-friendly, gentle on curls.
- Cons: Moderate lift (up to 6 levels).
Step-by-Step Guide to Bleaching at Home
Prep Your Hair
Don’t wash hair for 2–3 days (natural oils protect the scalp).
Wear old clothes and gloves.
Mix the Bleach
Follow kit instructions for powder/developer ratios.
Section and Apply
Divide hair into 4 sections. Use a brush to apply from mid-lengths to ends first, then roots.
Process
Check every 10 minutes. Dark hair may take 45 minutes.
Rinse and Tone
Rinse with cool water. Use a purple shampoo to neutralize brass.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping Strand Tests: Check processing time on a small section first.
- Overlapping Applications: Roots process faster; avoid reapplying on already-bleached areas.
- Ignoring Damage: If hair feels gummy, rinse immediately.
Safety Tips
- Patch Test: Apply bleach behind the ear 48 hours prior.
- Ventilation: Open windows to avoid fumes.
- Protect Skin: Apply petroleum jelly along the hairline.
Post-Bleaching Care
- Hydrate: Use deep conditioners (Olaplex No. 3, Shea Moisture Masque).
- Tone Weekly: Purple shampoo maintains brightness.
- Avoid Heat: Let hair air-dry for the first week.
Conclusion
The best at-home bleach depends on your hair type and goals. For most, Schwarzkopf BlondMe offers the safest lift, while L’Oréal Quick Blue is ideal for dark hair. Always prioritize hair health—space out sessions and invest in repair treatments. With patience and care, salon-worthy blonde is achievable at home!
Related topics:
What Should I Use to Bleach My Hair at Home?
How to Hydrate Hair After Bleaching at Home: A Quick Guide
How Many Times Should You Use Shampoo and Conditioner?
